Succulents

Thotila: The Anti-Inflammatory Giant of Dashamoola

(Oroxylum indicum)

Published on Jun 26, 2026

Image Credit: Vinayaraj, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Thotila (Oroxylum indicum), also known as the Indian Trumpet Tree, is a medium-sized tree easily identified by its massive, sword-like seed pods. In Ayurveda, its root bark is highly venerated as one of the essential ten roots in the famous formula "Dashamoola," a supreme remedy for inflammation, arthritis, and nervous system disorders.

Medicinal Uses

  • Arthritis and Inflammation: Thotila root bark is powerfully anti-inflammatory. It is used extensively in Ayurvedic decoctions to treat rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and severe joint pain by reducing swelling and pacifying aggravated "Vata" dosha.
  • Digestive and Liver Health: It acts as a bitter tonic, stimulating appetite, improving digestion, and treating jaundice by supporting healthy liver function.
  • Respiratory Relief: The bark decoction is highly effective in treating asthma, bronchitis, and chronic coughs by clearing the airways.
  • Wound Healing: A paste made from the bark is applied externally to heal chronic ulcers and prevent infections.

Traditional Remedies

  • Dashamoola Arishta: Thotila is a primary ingredient in Dashamoola Arishta, a traditional herbal wine prescribed to relieve severe body aches, postpartum fatigue, and nerve pain.
  • Decoction for Joint Pain: Boiling Thotila bark with garlic and ginger creates a potent decoction. Drinking this regularly provides immense relief to patients suffering from chronic arthritis and swollen joints.
  • Earache Drops: Traditionally, a few drops of the warm juice extracted from the fresh bark are poured into the ear to instantly relieve severe earaches.

Precautions

Thotila is an extremely potent medicinal plant. Decoctions made from its roots or bark should be consumed under the strict guidance of an Ayurvedic physician, as the dosage needs to be carefully monitored. Pregnant women should consult a doctor before consuming any Dashamoola preparations.

Scientific References

  • Dinda, B., et al. (2015). "Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz, an important Asian traditional medicine: from traditional uses to scientific data for its commercial exploitation." Journal of Ethnopharmacology.
  • Mao, A. A. (2002). "Oroxylum indicum Vent.—a potential anticancer ethnobotanical." Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge.
Nishnath Thaweesha

Written by Nishnath Thaweesha

I am deeply connected to nature, animals, and wildlife. Exploring the healing power of the natural world and traditional herbal wisdom is my lifelong passion.


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