Leaves

Kuppameniya: The Asthma Remedy and Feline Favorite

(Acalypha indica)

Published on Jun 26, 2026

Image Credit: Aris riyanto, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Kuppameniya (Acalypha indica), also known as Indian Acalypha, is a common weed that grows abundantly in Sri Lanka. It is perhaps most famous for the euphoric, catnip-like effect it has on domestic cats, who love to eat its roots. However, in traditional medicine, it is a highly potent remedy for respiratory and skin diseases.

Medicinal Uses

  • Asthma and Respiratory Issues: The leaves of the Kuppameniya plant act as a strong expectorant. They induce vomiting or coughing to forcefully expel thick, stubborn phlegm from the respiratory tract, making it a critical remedy for severe asthma and bronchitis.
  • Skin Diseases: The juice of the leaves has powerful antibacterial and antifungal properties. It is highly effective in treating scabies, eczema, ringworm, and chronic skin ulcers.
  • Worm Expeller: An infusion of the leaves or roots acts as an anthelmintic, clearing intestinal worms.
  • Joint Pain: The leaves can be used externally to relieve the pain and swelling associated with rheumatoid arthritis.

Traditional Remedies

  • Asthma Decoction: A teaspoon of fresh Kuppameniya leaf juice, mixed with a little honey and warm water, is given to children and adults suffering from chest congestion. This often induces vomiting, which clears the stomach and lungs of excess phlegm, providing immediate relief from asthma attacks.
  • Skin Rash Paste: Fresh leaves are ground into a fine paste with a pinch of turmeric and applied to areas affected by scabies, ringworm, or eczema. The infection usually dries up within a few days.
  • Poultice for Arthritis: The leaves are fried slightly in sesame oil and tied warm over swollen, painful joints.

Precautions

Because of its strong emetic (vomit-inducing) properties, internal consumption of Kuppameniya juice should be done strictly in small, measured quantities, preferably under the guidance of an Ayurvedic practitioner. Overdosing can cause severe nausea and gastrointestinal irritation.

Scientific References

  • Sivasankari, B., et al. (2014). "Antibacterial activity of Acalypha indica L." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences.
  • Zahir, A. A., et al. (2009). "Efficacy of plant extracts against human skin pathogens." Journal of Medicinal Plants Research.
Nishnath Thaweesha

Written by Nishnath Thaweesha

I am deeply connected to nature, animals, and wildlife. Exploring the healing power of the natural world and traditional herbal wisdom is my lifelong passion.


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